IRMNG - Iridaceae de Jussieu, 1789

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IRMNG taxon details

Iridaceae de Jussieu, 1789

IRMNG_ID

113913 (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:113913)

Classification

Status

accepted

Rank

Family

Parent

Asparagales

Synonymised names

Geosiridaceae Jonker, 1939 · unaccepted

Isophysidaceae F. A. Barkley, 1948 · unaccepted

Direct children (270)
[show all]
[sort alpha..]

Genus Ainea P. Ravenna, 1979
Genus Alophia Herbert, 1840
Genus Aristea W. Aiton, 1789
Genus Babiana Ker-Gawler ex Sims, 1801
Genus Bobartia Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Calydorea Herbert, 1843
Genus Cardenanthus R.C. Foster, 1945
Genus Chasmanthe N.E. Brown, 1932
Genus Cipura Aublet, 1775
Genus Cobana P. Ravenna, 1974
Genus Codonorhiza P. Goldblatt & J.C. Manning, 2015
Genus Crocosmia J.E. Planchon, 1851-1852
Genus Crocus Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Cyanixia P. Goldblatt & J.C. Manning, 2004
Genus Cypella Herbert, 1826
Genus Devia P. Goldblatt & J.C. Manning, 1990
Genus Dierama K.H.E. Koch, 1855
Genus Dietes Salisbury ex Klatt, 1866
Genus Diplarrhena Labillardière, 1800
Genus Duthiastrum M.P. de Vos, 1975
Genus Eleutherine Herbert, 1843
Genus Ennealophus N.E. Brown, 1909
Genus Ferraria J. Burman ex P. Miller, 1759
Genus Fosteria E. Molseed, 1968
Genus Freesia Klatt, 1866
Genus Geissorhiza Ker-Gawler, 1803
Genus Gelasine Herbert, 1840
Genus Geosiris Baillon, 1890
Genus Gladiolus Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Herbertia Sweet, 1827
Genus Hermodactylus P. Miller, 1754
Genus Hesperantha Ker-Gawler, 1804
Genus Hesperoxiphion J.G. Baker, 1877
Genus Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Isophysis T. Moore, 1853
Genus Ixia Linnaeus, 1762
Genus Kelissa P. Ravenna, 1981
Genus Klattia J.G. Baker, 1877
Genus Lapeirousia Pourret, 1788
Genus Lethia P. Ravenna, 1986
Genus Libertia K.P.J. Sprengel, 1824
Genus Mastigostyla I.M. Johnston, 1928
Genus Melasphaerula Ker-Gawler, 1803
Genus Micranthus (Persoon) Ecklon, 1827
Genus Moraea P. Miller, 1758
Genus Nemastylis Nuttall, 1835
Genus Neomarica Sprague, 1928
Genus Nivenia Ventenat, 1808
Genus Olsynium Rafinesque, 1836
Genus Onira P. Ravenna, 1983
Genus Orthrosanthus Sweet, 1829
Genus Patersonia R. Brown, 1807
Genus Pillansia H.M.L. Bolus, 1914
Genus Pseudiris N.S. Chukr & A. Gil, 2008
Genus Pseudotrimezia R.C. Foster, 1945
Genus Radinosiphon N.E. Brown, 1932
Genus Romulea Maratti, 1772
Genus Savannosiphon P. Goldblatt & W. Marais, 1980
Genus Schizorhiza P. Goldblatt & J.C. Manning, 2015
Genus Sessilanthera Molseed & Cruden, 1969
Genus Sisyrinchium Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Sparaxis Ker-Gawler, 1802
Genus Sympa P. Ravenna, 1981
Genus Syringodea J.D. Hooker, 1873
Genus Tapeinia Commerson ex A.L. Jussieu, 1789
Genus Thereianthus Lewis, 1941
Genus Tigridia A.L. Jussieu, 1789
Genus Trimezia Salisbury ex Herbert, 1844
Genus Tritonia Ker-Gawler, 1802
Genus Tritoniopsis H.M.L. Bolus, 1929
Genus Watsonia P. Miller, 1758
Genus Witsenia Thunberg, 1782
Genus Xenoscapa (P. Goldblatt) P. Goldblatt & J.C. Manning, 1995
Genus Zygotritonia Mildbraed, 1923

Genus Acidanthera Hochstetter, 1844 accepted as Gladiolus Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Afrocrocus J.C. Manning & P. Goldblatt, 2008 accepted as Syringodea J.D. Hooker, 1873
Genus Anaclanthe N.E. Brown, 1932 accepted as Babiana Ker-Gawler ex Sims, 1801
Genus Anapalina N.E. Brown, 1932 accepted as Tritoniopsis H.M.L. Bolus, 1929
Genus Anisanthus Sweet ex Klatt, 1864 accepted as Gladiolus Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Anomalesia N.E. Brown, 1932 accepted as Gladiolus Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Anomalostylus R.C. Foster, 1947 accepted as Trimezia Salisbury ex Herbert, 1844
Genus Anomatheca Ker-Gawler, 1804 accepted as Freesia Klatt, 1866
Genus Antholyza Linnaeus, 1753 accepted as Babiana Ker-Gawler ex Sims, 1801
Genus Barnardiella P. Goldblatt, 1976 accepted as Moraea P. Miller, 1758
Genus Beatonia Herbert, 1840 accepted as Tigridia A.L. Jussieu, 1789
Genus Belamcanda Adanson, 1763 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Belam-Canda Adanson, 1763 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753 (Original variant spelling (of Belamcanda))
Genus Belamkanda Adanson, 1763 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753 (Original variant spelling (of Belamcanda))
Genus Beverna Adanson, 1763 accepted as Babiana Ker-Gawler ex Sims, 1801
Genus Bobartia Ker-Gawler, 1827 accepted as Bobartia Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Botherbe Steudel ex Klatt, 1862 accepted as Calydorea Herbert, 1843
Genus Bulbocodium Gronovius, 1755 accepted as Romulea Maratti, 1772
Genus Cardiostigma J.G. Baker, 1877 accepted as Calydorea Herbert, 1843
Genus Catila P. Ravenna, 1983 accepted as Calydorea Herbert, 1843
Genus Chamelum R.A. Philippi, 1863 accepted as Olsynium Rafinesque, 1836
Genus Chasmatocallis R.C. Foster, 1939 accepted as Lapeirousia Pourret, 1788
Genus Chlamydostylus J.G. Baker, 1876 accepted as Nemastylis Nuttall, 1835
Genus Cleanthe Salisbury ex Bentham & J.D. Hooker, 1883 accepted as Aristea W. Aiton, 1789
Genus Crociris Schur, 1853 accepted as Crocus Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Cryptobasis Nevski, 1937 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Cunonia P. Miller, 1756 accepted as Gladiolus Linnaeus, 1753 (nomen rejiciendum)
Genus Curtonus N.E. Brown, 1932 accepted as Crocosmia J.E. Planchon, 1851-1852
Genus Dichone Laws. ex R.A. Salisbury, 1812 accepted as Ixia Linnaeus, 1762
Genus Dielsiris M.B. Crespo, M. Martínez-Azorín & E.V. Mavrodiev, 2015 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Diplarrena J.J.H. de Labillardière, 1800 accepted as Diplarrhena Labillardière, 1800
Genus Dortania A. Chevalier, 1938 accepted as Gladiolus Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Duthiella M.P. de Vos, 1974 accepted as Duthiastrum M.P. de Vos, 1975
Genus Eurynotia R.C. Foster, 1945 accepted as Ennealophus N.E. Brown, 1909
Genus Eustylis Engelmann & A. Gray, 1847 accepted as Alophia Herbert, 1840
Genus Evansia R.A. Salisbury, 1812 (Not validly published)
Genus Galatea R.A. Salisbury ex Kuntze, 1891 accepted as Eleutherine Herbert, 1843
Genus Galaxia Thunberg, 1782 accepted as Moraea P. Miller, 1758
Genus Gemmingia Heister ex Fabricius, 1763 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Genosiris Labillardière, 1805 accepted as Patersonia R. Brown, 1807
Genus Gynandriris Parlatore, 1854 accepted as Moraea P. Miller, 1758
Genus Hebea H.M.L. Bolus accepted as Tritoniopsis H.M.L. Bolus, 1929
Genus Hebea (Persoon) R.A. Hedwig, 1806 accepted as Gladiolus Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Helixyra R.A. Salisbury ex N.E. Brown, 1929 accepted as Moraea P. Miller, 1758
Genus Hewardia W.J. Hooker, 1851 accepted as Isophysis T. Moore, 1853
Genus Hexaglottis Ventenat, 1808 accepted as Moraea P. Miller, 1758
Genus Homeria Ventenat, 1808 accepted as Moraea P. Miller, 1758
Genus Homoglossum R.A. Salisbury, 1866 accepted as Gladiolus Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Houttuynia Houttuyn, 1780 (nomen rejiciendum)
Genus Hydastilus R.A. Salisbury ex Bickell, 1900 accepted as Sisyrinchium Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Hydastylus E.P. Bicknell, 1900
Genus Hydrotaenia Lindley, 1838 accepted as Tigridia A.L. Jussieu, 1789
Genus Ilmu Adanson, 1763 (nomen rejiciendum)
Genus Iridodictyum G.I. Rodionenko, 1961 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Itysa P. Ravenna, 1986 accepted as Calydorea Herbert, 1843
Genus Ixia Linnaeus, 1753 (nomen rejiciendum)
Genus Juno Trattinick, 1821 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Junopsis W. Schulze, 1970 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Keitia E. Regel, 1877 accepted as Eleutherine Herbert, 1843
Genus Kentrosiphon N.E. Brown, 1932 accepted as Gladiolus Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Lansbergia de Vriese, 1846 accepted as Trimezia Salisbury ex Herbert, 1844
Genus Larentia Klatt, 1882 accepted as Cypella Herbert, 1826
Genus Lechlera A.H.R. Grisebach, 1857 accepted as Solenomelus Miers, 1842
Genus Liliogladiolus C.J. Trew, 1754 accepted as Lilio-gladiolus C.J. Trew, 1754
Genus Lomenia Pourret, 1788 accepted as Watsonia P. Miller, 1758
Genus Lophiris (Tausch) M.B. Crespo, M. Martínez-Azorín & E.V. Mavrodiev, 2015 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Marica J.B. Ker Gawler, 1803 accepted as Neomarica Sprague, 1928
Genus Marica Schreber, 1789 accepted as Cipura Aublet, 1775
Genus Meriana C.J. Trew, 1754 (nomen rejiciendum)
Genus Montbretia A.P. de Candolle, 1803 accepted as Tritonia Ker-Gawler, 1802
Genus Montbretiopsis H.M.L. Bolus, 1929 accepted as Tritonia Ker-Gawler, 1802
Genus Morea P. Miller, 1758 (Misspelling)
Genus Naron Medikus, 1790 accepted as Dietes Salisbury ex Klatt, 1866
Genus Nemastylus J.G. Baker, 1877 accepted as Nemastylis Nuttall, 1835
Genus Neubeckia Alefeld, 1863
Genus Oenostachys Bullock, 1930 accepted as Gladiolus Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Ona P. Ravenna, 1972 accepted as Olsynium Rafinesque, 1836
Genus Oreolirion Bicknell, 1915
Genus Ovieda K.P.J. Sprengel, 1817
Genus Pardanthopsis (H.F. Hance) L.W. Lenz, 1972 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Petamenes R.A. Salisbury ex J.W. Loudon, 1841 accepted as Gladiolus Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Peyrousia Poiret in F. Cuvier, 1826 (nomen rejiciendum)
Genus Phaeiris (Spach) M.B. Crespo, M. Martínez-Azorín & E.V. Mavrodiev, 2015 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Phaiophleps Rafinesque, 1838 accepted as Olsynium Rafinesque, 1836
Genus Phalangium N.L. Burman, 1768 accepted as Melasphaerula Ker-Gawler, 1803
Genus Phalocallis Herbert, 1839 accepted as Cypella Herbert, 1826
Genus Polia Tenore, 1845
Genus Pseudoiris Medikus, 1790 accepted as Pseudo-iris Medikus, 1790
Genus Psilosiphon F.M.J. Welwitsch ex P. Goldblatt & J.C. Manning, 2015 accepted as Lapeirousia Pourret, 1788 (junior homonym)
Genus Renealmia R. Brown, 1810 accepted as Libertia K.P.J. Sprengel, 1824
Genus Rheome P. Goldblatt, 1980 accepted as Moraea P. Miller, 1758
Genus Rigidella Lindley, 1840 accepted as Tigridia A.L. Jussieu, 1789
Genus Rodionenkoa M.B. Crespo, M. Martínez-Azorín & E.V. Mavrodiev, 2015 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Roggeveldia P. Goldblatt, 1980 accepted as Moraea P. Miller, 1758
Genus Salpingostylis Small, 1931 accepted as Calydorea Herbert, 1843
Genus Schizostylis Backhouse & Harvey, 1864 accepted as Hesperantha Ker-Gawler, 1804
Genus Sessilistigma P. Goldblatt, 1984 accepted as Moraea P. Miller, 1758
Genus Siphonostylis W. Schulze, 1965 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Sisyrinchium P. Miller, 1754
Genus Solenomelus Miers, 1842
Genus Sphenostigma J.G. Baker, 1877 accepted as Gelasine Herbert, 1840
Genus Streptanthera Sweet, 1827 accepted as Sparaxis Ker-Gawler, 1802
Genus Symphyostemon Miers, 1842 accepted as Olsynium Rafinesque, 1836
Genus Synnetia Sweet, 1826 (Misspelling)
Genus Synnotia Sweet, 1826 accepted as Sparaxis Ker-Gawler, 1802
Genus Syrianthus M.B. Crespo, M. Martínez-Azorín & E.V. Mavrodiev, 2015 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Tamia P. Ravenna, 2001 accepted as Calydorea Herbert, 1843
Genus Tanaosolen N.E. Brown, 1932 accepted as Tritoniopsis H.M.L. Bolus, 1929
Genus Tapeina Hedwig, 1806 accepted as Tapeinia Commerson ex A.L. Jussieu, 1789
Genus Tapeinia F.G. Dietrich, 1823 accepted as Tritonia Ker-Gawler, 1802
Genus Tectiris M.B. Crespo, M. Martínez-Azorín & E.V. Mavrodiev, 2015 accepted as Iris Linnaeus, 1753
Genus Tekel Adanson, 1763 accepted as Libertia K.P.J. Sprengel, 1824
Genus Tinantia Dumortier, 1829 (nomen rejiciendum)
Genus Trichonema Ker-Gawler, 1802 accepted as Romulea Maratti, 1772
Genus Trifurcia Herbert, 1840 accepted as Herbertia Sweet, 1827
Genus Tritonopsis (unaccepted)
Genus Tucma P. Ravenna, 1973 (unaccepted)
Genus Waitzia H.G.L. Reichenbach, 1829 (unaccepted)
Genus Warneria P. Miller ex Linnaeus, 1821 (unaccepted)
Genus Witsena Thunberg, 1782 (unaccepted)
Genus Xiphion P. Miller, 1754 (unaccepted)
Genus Xiphium P. Miller (unaccepted)
Genus Xuris Adanson, 1763 (unaccepted)
Genus Xyris Adanson, 1763 (unaccepted, Misspelling)
Genus Zhaoanthus M.B. Crespo, M. Martínez-Azorín & E.V. Mavrodiev, 2015 (unaccepted)
Genus Zygella S. Moore, 1895 (unaccepted)

Genus Aglaea (Persoon) Ecklon, 1827 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Alatavia G.I. Rodionenko, 1999 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Anactorion Rafinesque, 1838 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Ballosporum R.A. Salisbury, 1866 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Beilia O. Kuntze, 1898 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Belendenia Rafinesque, 1832 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Bermudiana P. Miller, 1754 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Biris Medikus, 1791 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Chamaeiris Medikus, 1790 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Chamoletta Adanson, 1763 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Colima (P.F. Ravenna) A. Rodríguez & L. Ortiz-Catedral, 2003 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Coresantha Alefeld, 1863 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Diasia A.P. de Candolle, 1803 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Echthronema Herbert, 1843 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Engysiphon Lewis, 1941 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Eriphilema Herbert, 1843 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Eveltria Rafinesque, 1838 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Exohebea R.C. Foster, 1939 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Galathea F. Liebmann, 1857 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Gattenhofia Medikus, 1790 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Geanthus Rafinesque, 1814 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Genlisia H.G.L. Reichenbach, 1829 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Gladanthera J. Garitty, 1966 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Glumosia Herbert, 1843 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Homoglad C. Ingram, 1967 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Hymenostigma Hochstetter, 1844 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Hyptissa R.A. Salisbury, 1866 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Iriastrum Heister ex Fabricius, 1763 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Iridinium Wessel in Wessel & O. Weber, 1855 † (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Irites Lesquereux, 1888 † (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Joniris (Spach) Klatt, 1872 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Lilio-gladiolus C.J. Trew, 1754 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Meristostigma A.G. Dietrich, 1833 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Morphixia Ker-Gawler, 1827 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Nematostigma A. Dietrich, 1833 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Nymanina O. Kuntze, 1891 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Oncocyclus C.H. Siemssen, 1846 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Ophiolyza R.A. Salisbury, 1866 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Paneguia Rafinesque, 1838 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Pardancanda L.W. Lenz, 1972 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Pardanthus Ker-Gawler, 1804 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Paulomagnusia O. Kuntze, 1891 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Petamenes R.A. Salisbury ex N.E. Brown, 1932 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Phaianthes Rafinesque, 1838 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Plantia Herbert, 1844 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Poarchon Freire Allemão, 1846 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Pogadelpha Rafinesque, 1838 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Pseudo-iris Medikus, 1790 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Psithyrisma Herbert, 1843 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Ranisia R.A. Salisbury, 1866 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Remaclea Morren, 1853 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Safran Medikus, 1790 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Schinnongia Schrank, 1822 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Sclerosiphon Nevski, 1937 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Sophronia J.J. Roemer & J.A. Schultes, 1817 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Souza Vellozo, 1829 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Sparanthera Ciferri & Giacomini, 1950 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Spatalanthus R. Sweet, 1829 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Spathula (Tausch) Fourreau, 1869 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Sphaerospora Klatt, 1864 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Susarium R.A. Philippi, 1863 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Symphydolon R.A. Salisbury, 1866 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Taumastos Rafinesque, 1838 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Thelysia Salisbury ex Parlatore, 1856 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Tritonixia Klatt, 1882 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Vieusseuxia Delaroche, 1766 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Wuerthia Regel, 1851 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Xeris Medicus, 1791 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Xyridion (H.G.L. Reichenbach) Klatt, 1872 (uncertain, unassessed)
Genus Xyridion (Tausch) Fourreau, 1869 (uncertain, unassessed)

Environment

~~marine~~, ~~brackish~~

Fossil range

recent + fossil

Original description

Gen. Pl.: 57. 4 Aug 1789. [details]

Taxonomic citation

IRMNG (2022). Iridaceae de Jussieu, 1789. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=113913 on 2023-09-22

Taxonomic edit history

Date

action

by

2006-09-19 22:00:00Z

created

2011-12-31 23:00:00Z

changed

[taxonomic tree] [list species]

Sources (8)
Notes (3)

original description Gen. Pl.: 57. 4 Aug 1789. [details]

basis of record Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. [details]

basis of record Reveal, J. L. (2006). USDA - APHIS - Concordance of Family Names, 2006 version. Available online at http://www.plantsystematics.org/reveal/pbio/usda/usdaindex.html. [details]

current name source Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. (2009). An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. <em>Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 161(2): 105-121., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x [details]

extant flag source Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. [details]

habitat flag source Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. [details]

original description (of Isophysidaceae F. A. Barkley, 1948) Revista Fac. Nac. Agron. Medellin Univ. Antioquia 8: 152. Sep 1948. [details]

original description (of Geosiridaceae Jonker, 1939) Receuil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 36 [=Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijksuniv. Utrecht 60]: 477. seors. impr. 18 Mai 1939. [details]

From other sources

Classification Eukaryota (Superkingdom) > Plantae (Kingdom) > Magnoliophyta (Phylum) > Liliopsida (Class) > Liliidae (Subclass) > Asparagales (Order) > Iridaceae (Family) [details]

Descriptive info Angiosperms, nonmarine except where noted. Benton, 1993 habitat flag(s): T; stratigraphic range: Cretaceous (Berriasian)-Holocene (?Recent) [details]

Nomenclatural status nom. cons. [details]

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