IRMNG - Magnoliopsida

IRMNG taxon details

Magnoliopsida

IRMNG_ID

1102 (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:1102)

Classification

Status

accepted

Rank

Class

Parent

Angiospermae

Synonymised names

Liliopsida · unaccepted (no longer recognised at class...)

no longer recognised at class level, subsumed into Magnoliopsida

Direct children (224)

Ordering

Alphabetically
By status

Children Display

direct main ranks all

Genus Aachenoxylon M. Hovelacque, 1889 †
Order Acorales
Order Alismatales
Order Amborellales
Order Apiales
Order Aquifoliales
Genus Archaebuda L.-J. Chen & X. Wang, 2022 †
Family Archaefructaceae G. Sun, Q. Ji, D.L. Dilcher, S. Zheng, K.C. Nixon & X. Wang, 2002 †
Order Arecales
Genus Ascarinophyllum J. Čepičková & J. Kvaček, 2022 †
Order Asparagales
Order Asterales
Genus Atrichodendron Gagnepain, 1950
Order Austrobaileyales
Genus Barykovia M.G. Moiseeva, 2012 †
Order Berberidopsidales
Genus Bergacarpon J. Marmi, B. Gomez, S. Villalba-Breva & C. Martín-Closas, 2012 †
Order Boraginales
Order Brassicales
Order Bruniales
Order Buxales
Genus Caliciflora E.M. Friis, K.R. Pedersen & P.R. Crane, 2016 †
Order Canellales
Genus Carpestella M. von Balthazar, K.R. Pedersen, P.R. Crane & E.M. Friis, 2008 †
Order Caryophyllales
Genus Catanthus E.M. Friis, P.R. Crane & K.R. Pedersen, 2020 †
Genus Cavilignum C. Siegert & E.J. Hermsen, 2020 †
Order Celastrales
Order Ceratophyllales
Genus Chainandra G.O. Poinar Jr. & K.L. Chambers, 2020 †
Order Chloranthales
Order Commelinales
Order Cornales
Genus Covidifructus Z. Heřmanová, J. Čepičková, J. Kvaček, M. von Balthazar & J. Schönenberger, 2022 †
Genus Cratolirion C. Coifard, N. Kardjilov & M.E.C. Bernardes-de-Oliveira in Coifard et al., 2019 †
Order Crossosomatales
Order Cucurbitales
Genus Cyathitepala G.O. Poinar Jr. & K.L. Chambers, 2020 †
Genus Dilcherifructus X. Wang, 2021 †
Order Dilleniales
Genus Dillhoffia S.R. Manchester & K.B. Pigg, 2008 †
Genus Dinganthus X.-D. Liu, J.B. Diez, Y. Fan, Z.-J. Liu & X. Wang, 2020 †
Order Dioscoreales
Order Dipsacales
Genus Elasmostemon E.M. Friis, P.R. Crane, K.R. Pedersen, M.M. Mendes & J. Kvaček, 2022 †
Genus Endressistemon E.M. Friis, P.R. Crane, K.R. Pedersen, M.M. Mendes & J. Kvaček, 2022 †
Order Ericales
Order Escalloniales
Order Fabales
Order Fagales
Genus Fairlingtonia N.A. Jud, 2015 †
Genus Florigerminis D.-F. Cui, Y. Hou, P. Yin & X. Wang, 2022 †
Genus Fouldenia J.M. Bannister, D.E. Lee & J.I. Raine, 2005 †
Genus Friisifructus K.K. Tang, S.Y. Smith & B.A. Atkinson, 2023 †
Genus Gansufructus B. Du in Du et al., 2021 †
Genus Gansupeltata G.-T. Wu, W.-X. Ren, L. Han, H.-S. Wang, Y.-F. Hua & B.-N. Sun, 2022 †
Order Garryales
Order Gentianales
Order Geraniales
Order Gunnerales
Genus Herbifolia A. Frolov & I. Enushchenko, 2022 †
Genus Honeytheca I.B. Huegele & S.R. Manchester, 2022 †
Order Huerteales
Genus Ibericarpus E.M. Friis, P.R. Crane, K.R. Pedersen, M.M. Mendes & J. Kvaček, 2022 †
Order Icacinales
Genus Kachaikenia R. Cunéo & M.A. Gandolfo, 2005 †
Genus Kenilanthus E.M. Friis, K.R. Pedersen & P.R. Crane, 2016 †
Order Lamiales
Order Laurales
Order Liliales
Genus Lingyuananthus X. Wang, 2022 †
Order Magnoliales
Order Malpighiales
Order Malvales
Genus Mciveriella A.B. Doweld, 2016 †
Genus Menatanthus D. Uhl, K.N. Paudayal & H. El Atfy in Uhl et al., 2020 †
Order Metteniusales
Order Myrtales
Genus Nitaspermum E.M. Friis, P.R. Crane & K.R. Pedersen, 2018 †
Order Nymphaeales
Genus Othniophyton Manchester, Judd & Correa-Narvaez, 2024 †
Order Oxalidales
Genus Paisia E.M. Friis, M.M. Mendes & K.R. Pedersen, 2018 †
Order Pandanales
Order Paracryphiales
Order Petrosaviales
Genus Phantophlebia G.O. Poinar, Jr. & K.L. Chambers, 2020 †
Order Picramniales
Order Piperales
Order Poales
Order Proteales
Order Ranunculales
Order Rosales
Order Santalales
Order Sapindales
Order Sarbaicarpales †
Order Saxifragales
Genus Sherwinoxylon A. Boura & G. Saulnier in Boura et al., 2019 †
Genus Singpuria D. Ramteke, S.R. Manchester & V.D. Nagrale in Ramteke et al., 2020 †
Family Sinoherbaceae Z.-J. Liu & X. Wang in Liu et al., 2021 †
Order Solanales
Genus Strombothelya G.O. Poinar, Jr. & K.L. Chambers, 2019 †
Genus Tanispermum E.M. Friis, P.R. Crane & K.R. Pedersen, 2018 †
Genus Thorphyllum R. Cunéo & M.A. Gandolfo, 2005 †
Genus Tolmania N.L. Edmonds, R.A. Stockey & G.W. Rothwell, 2022 †
Order Trochodendrales
Genus Ubiquitoxylon E.A. Wheeler in Wheeler et al., 2019 †
Order Vahliales
Genus Valvidistemon E.M. Friis, P.R. Crane, K.R. Pedersen, M.M. Mendes & J. Kvaček, 2022 †
Order Vitales
Genus Wingia H. Wang & D.L. Dilcher, 2018 †
Genus Wireroadia X. Zhang, Y. Wang, D.L. Dilcher & S.R. Manchester, 2020 †
Order Zingiberales
Genus Zlatkovia G.W. Rothwell & R.A. Stockey, 2022 †
Order Zygophyllales
Genus Aachenosaurus Smets, 1887 † accepted as Aachenoxylon M. Hovelacque, 1889 † (name published in zoology (?unavailable in botany), based on misidentified specimen)
Order Adoxales accepted as Dipsacales
Order Alstroemeriales accepted as Liliales
Order Amaryllidales accepted as Asparagales
Order Apocynales accepted as Gentianales
Order Arales accepted as Alismatales
Order Araliales accepted as Apiales
Order Aralidiales accepted as Apiales
Order Aristolochiales accepted as Piperales
Order Aucubales accepted as Garryales
Order Balanophorales accepted as Santalales
Order Batales accepted as Brassicales
Order Begoniales accepted as Cucurbitales
Order Berberidales accepted as Ranunculales
Order Biebersteiniales accepted as Sapindales
Genus Bilitalium F. Buchanan-Hamilton, 1807 (unaccepted > nomen nudum, Not validly published, insufficient description)
Order Brexiales accepted as Celastrales
Order Bromeliales accepted as Poales
Order Burmanniales accepted as Dioscoreales
Order Burserales accepted as Sapindales
Order Callitrichales accepted as Lamiales
Order Calycerales accepted as Asterales
Order Campanulales accepted as Asterales
Order Capparales accepted as Brassicales
Order Casuarinales accepted as Fagales
Order Circaeasterales accepted as Ranunculales
Order Cistales accepted as Malvales
Order Colchicales accepted as Liliales
Order Corylales accepted as Fagales
Order Cyclanthales accepted as Pandanales
Order Cynomoriales accepted as Saxifragales
Order Cyperales accepted as Poales
Order Daphniphyllales accepted as Saxifragales
Order Desfontainiales accepted as Bruniales
Order Diapensiales accepted as Ericales
Order Didymelales accepted as Buxales
Order Ebenales accepted as Ericales
Order Eriocaulales accepted as Poales
Order Eucommiales accepted as Garryales
Order Euphorbiales accepted as Malpighiales
Genus Exogenites A.T. Brongniart, 1822 † (unaccepted > nomen nudum, no description, illustration, or type species designated)
Order Francoales accepted as Geraniales
Order Glaucidiales accepted as Ranunculales
Order Griseliniales accepted as Apiales
Order Haemodorales accepted as Commelinales
Order Haloragales accepted as Saxifragales
Order Hamamelidales accepted as Saxifragales
Genus Harmsia E. McIver & J.F. Basinger, 1993 † accepted as Mciveriella A.B. Doweld, 2016 † (unaccepted > junior homonym)
Order Helobiales accepted as Alismatales
Order Helwingiales accepted as Aquifoliales
Order Hydatellales accepted as Nymphaeales
Order Hydrangeales accepted as Cornales
Order Hydrastidales accepted as Ranunculales
Order Hydrocharitales accepted as Alismatales
Order Hydropeltidales accepted as Nymphaeales
Order Hypericales accepted as Malpighiales
Order Hypoxidales accepted as Asparagales
Order Illiciales accepted as Austrobaileyales
Order Iridales accepted as Asparagales
Order Juglandales accepted as Fagales
Order Juncaginales accepted as Alismatales
Order Juncales accepted as Poales
Order Lecythidales accepted as Ericales
Order Leitneriales accepted as Sapindales
Order Linales accepted as Malpighiales
Order Melanthiales accepted as Liliales
Order Myricales accepted as Fagales
Order Myrsinales accepted as Ericales
Order Najadales accepted as Alismatales
Order Nepenthales accepted as Caryophyllales
Order Ochnales accepted as Malpighiales
Order Oleales accepted as Lamiales
Order Orchidales accepted as Asparagales
Order Papaverales accepted as Ranunculales
Order Parnassiales accepted as Celastrales
Order Plantaginales accepted as Lamiales
Order Plumbaginales accepted as Caryophyllales
Order Podostemales accepted as Malpighiales
Order Polygalales accepted as Fabales
Order Polygonales accepted as Caryophyllales
Order Primulales accepted as Ericales
Order Rafflesiales accepted as Malpighiales
Order Restionales accepted as Poales
Order Rhamnales accepted as Rosales
Order Rhizophorales accepted as Malpighiales
Order Roridulales accepted as Ericales
Order Rubiales accepted as Gentianales
Order Rutales accepted as Sapindales
Order Sabiales accepted as Proteales
Order Salicales accepted as Malpighiales
Order Scrophulariales accepted as Lamiales
Order Smilacales accepted as Liliales
Order Stemonales accepted as Pandanales
Order Tamaricales accepted as Caryophyllales
Order Tecophilaeales accepted as Asparagales
Order Theales accepted as Ericales
Order Thymelaeales accepted as Malvales
Order Toricelliales accepted as Cornales
Order Trilliales accepted as Liliales
Order Triuridales accepted as Pandanales
Order Typhales accepted as Poales
Order Urticales (unaccepted)
Order Viburnales (unaccepted)
Order Violales (unaccepted)
Order Xanthorrhoeales (unaccepted)
Order Magnoliopsida (awaiting allocation) (temporary name)
Genus Antholithes A.T. Brongniart, 1822 † (uncertain > nomen dubium)
Genus Culmites A.T. Brongniart, 1822 † (uncertain > nomen dubium)
Genus Nicolia Unger in Endlicher, 1842 † (uncertain, unassessed)

Environment

marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial

Fossil range

recent + fossil

Original description

Not documented

Descriptive notes

Taxonomic remark In the Cronquist system, the class Magnoliopsida was used to include only dicotyledons, monocots being in the class...

Taxonomic remark In the Cronquist system, the class Magnoliopsida was used to include only dicotyledons, monocots being in the class Liliopsida. Present preference (e.g. Ruggiero et al., 2015) is to use "Magnoliopsida" to encompass all angiosperms, with subgroups (including Monocotyledones) being recognised at the level of superorder. [details]

Taxonomic citation

IRMNG (2021). Magnoliopsida. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1102 on 2025-09-12

Taxonomic edit history

Date

action

2010-05-31 22:00:00Z

created

Rees, Tony

2011-12-31 23:00:00Z

changed

Rees, Tony

[taxonomic tree] [list species]

basis of record Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. [details]

taxonomy source Ruggiero, M. A.; Gordon, D. P.; Orrell, T. M.; Bailly, N.; Bourgoin, T.; Brusca, R. C.; Cavalier-Smith, T.; Guiry, M. D.; Kirk, P. M. (2015). A higher level classification of all living organisms. <em>PLOS ONE.</em> 10(4): e0119248., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0119248 [details]

current name source Ruggiero, M. A.; Gordon, D. P.; Orrell, T. M.; Bailly, N.; Bourgoin, T.; Brusca, R. C.; Cavalier-Smith, T.; Guiry, M. D.; Kirk, P. M. (2015). A higher level classification of all living organisms. <em>PLOS ONE.</em> 10(4): e0119248., available online at https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0119248 [details]

Unreviewed

To WoRMS
To WoRMS (from synonym Liliopsida)