• Acrosalenia decorata †
• Acrosalenia hemicidaroides †
• Acrosalenia interminutata †
• Acrosalenia lycetti †
• Acrosalenia mideltensis Vadet, Nicolleau & Reboul, 2010 †
• Acrosalenia minuta †
• Acrosalenia spinosa †
• Acrosalenia wiltonii †
• Bathysalenia gaezana Lovén, 1874 accepted as Salenia goesiana Lovén, 1874
• Goniophorus apiculatus †
• Hyposalenia clathratus †
• Hyposalenia jardyi †
• Hyposalenia stellata †
• Hyposalenia studeri †
• Hyposalenia wrighti †
• Peltastes varispina (A. Agassiz, 1869) † accepted as Salenocidaris varispina A. Agassiz, 1869
• Salenia antophora
• Salenia bourgeois
• Salenia cincta A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907
• Salenia crassispina A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907 accepted as Salenocidaris crassispina (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
• Salenia goesiana Lovén, 1874
• Salenia hastigera A. Agassiz, 1879
• Salenia interpunctata
• Salenia mexicana Schluter
• Salenia miliaris A. Agassiz, 1898 accepted as Salenocidaris miliaris (A. Agassiz, 1898)
• Salenia nudispina Markov, 1988
• Salenia pacifica Döderlein, 1885 accepted as Salenocidaris pacifica (Döderlein, 1885)
• Salenia pattersoni A. Agassiz, 1878
• Salenia phoinissa A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1908
• Salenia prestanis
• Salenia profundi Duncan, 1977
• Salenia punitate
• Salenia rugosa
• Salenia scrippsae Zullo & Allison in Zullo, Kaar, Durham & Allison, 1964
• Salenia sculpta Koehler, 1927
• Salenia scutigeria
• Salenia stellefera
• Salenia texana Credna
• Salenia trigonata L. Agassiz, 1838 †
• Salenia unicolor Mortensen, 1934
• Salenia varispina (A. Agassiz, 1869) accepted as Salenocidaris varispina A. Agassiz, 1869
• Salenidia tertiaria (Tate, 1877) †
• Salenocidaris brachygnatha Mortensen, 1934
• Salenocidaris crassispina (A. Agassiz & H.L. Clark, 1907)
• Salenocidaris hastigera (A. Agassiz, 1879)
• Salenocidaris incrassata Mortensen, 1934
• Salenocidaris miliaris (A. Agassiz, 1898)
• Salenocidaris pacifica (Döderlein, 1885)
• Salenocidaris profundi (Duncan, 1877)
• Salenocidaris varispina A. Agassiz, 1869