• Altograciosa mirabilis Liana, A., 1980
• Anchocoema argentina Piza, 1960
• Anchocoema bidentata Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Anchocoema birabeni (Mello-Leitão, 1939)
• Anchocoema ceai Tapia, 1977
• Anchocoema illudens Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Anchocoema moricata Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Anchocoema nigroornata Piza, 1960
• Anchocoema ogloblini Mello-Leitão, 1941
• Anchocoema perplexa Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Anchocoema subalata Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Anchotatus brevicornis (Caudell, 1912)
• Anchotatus camposi Bolivar, I., 1897
• Anchotatus chapmani Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Anchotatus danae (Liana, A., 1972)
• Anchotatus difficilis (Mello-Leitão, 1939)
• Anchotatus ecuadoricus Hebard, 1924
• Anchotatus griseus (Liana, A., 1980)
• Anchotatus janinae (Liana, A., 1972)
• Anchotatus peruvianus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1890
• Anchotatus pugnax Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Anchotatus similis Liana, A., 1980
• Anchotatus subapterus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1890
• Anchotatus unanimus Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Anchotatus weidneri (Liana, A., 1980)
• Apioscelis bulbosa (Scudder, 1869)
• Apioscelis columbica Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1890
• Apioscelis compacta Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1890
• Apioscelis gracilis Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1890 accepted as Apioscelis bulbosa (Scudder, 1869)
• Apioscelis granulosa (Walker, F., 1870) accepted as Apioscelis bulbosa (Scudder, 1869)
• Apioscelis tuberculata (Walker, F., 1870)
• Apioscelis verrucosa Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1890 accepted as Apioscelis tuberculata (Walker, F., 1870)
• Astroma carbonelli Liana, A., 1980
• Astroma chloropterum Charpentier, 1841
• Astroma compactum Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1890
• Astroma eltatiensis Tapia, 1977
• Astroma fastigiatum (Mello-Leitão, 1939)
• Astroma filiformis (Saussure, 1861) accepted as Astroma chloropterum Charpentier, 1841
• Astroma foliatum Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1890
• Astroma gracilis (Philippi, R.A., 1863) accepted as Astroma chloropterum Charpentier, 1841
• Astroma granulosum Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1890
• Astroma plicatum Liana, A., 1980
• Astroma quadrilobatum Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Astroma riojanum Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Astroma saltense Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Astroma sexspinosa (Philippi, R.A., 1863) accepted as Astroma chloropterum Charpentier, 1841
• Astroma striatum (Blanchard, C.E., 1851)
• Astroma stuardoi Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Astroma subaptera (Westwood, 1845) accepted as Astroma chloropterum Charpentier, 1841
• Astroma uretai Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Astromoides asperum (Mello-Leitão, 1939)
• Astromoides patagonica (Mello-Leitão, 1939)
• Astromoides verrucosum (Mello-Leitão, 1939)
• Bazylukia sabanillensis Liana, A., 1972
• Bolidorhynchus borellii (Giglio-Tos, 1897)
• Bolidorhynchus caizana (Giglio-Tos, 1897) accepted as Bolidorhynchus magnus (Giglio-Tos, 1897)
• Bolidorhynchus gigantea (Giglio-Tos, 1897) accepted as Bolidorhynchus magnus (Giglio-Tos, 1897)
• Bolidorhynchus magna Jago, 1990 accepted as Bolidorhynchus magnus (Giglio-Tos, 1897)
• Bolidorhynchus magnus (Giglio-Tos, 1897)
• Bolidorhynchus obtusa (Giglio-Tos, 1897) accepted as Bolidorhynchus magnus (Giglio-Tos, 1897)
• Bolidorhynchus rileyi (Mello-Leitão, 1939)
• Callangania brunneri Liana, A., 1980
• Carphoproscopia lahillei (Brethes, 1915) accepted as Carphoproscopia lancea (Burmeister, H., 1880)
• Carphoproscopia lancea (Burmeister, H., 1880)
• Carphoproscopia lineata (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1890) accepted as Carphoproscopia lancea (Burmeister, H., 1880)
• Cephalocoema acus Piza, 1946
• Cephalocoema albrechti Zolessi, L.C. de, 1968 accepted as Orienscopia angustirostris (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1890)
• Cephalocoema apucaranensis (Liana, A., 1972)
• Cephalocoema australis (Philippi, R.A., 1863) accepted as Cephalocoema canaliculata (Guerin-Meneville, 1844)
• Cephalocoema bonariensis Piza, 1981
• Cephalocoema borellii (Giglio-Tos, 1894)
• Cephalocoema burmeisteri Bruner, 1906 accepted as Cephalocoema canaliculata (Guerin-Meneville, 1844)
• Cephalocoema caaguazu Piza, 1977
• Cephalocoema caizana Giglio-Tos, 1897 accepted as Bolidorhynchus magnus (Giglio-Tos, 1897)
• Cephalocoema canaliculata (Guerin-Meneville, 1844)
• Cephalocoema carinata Wiendl, F.M., 1971
• Cephalocoema centurioni Piza, 1976
• Cephalocoema chapadensis Rehn, 1904
• Cephalocoema chapmani Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Cephalocoema cordobensis Mello-Leitao, 1941 accepted as Orienscopia costulata (Burmeister, H., 1880)
• Cephalocoema curtirostris Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Cephalocoema cuyabensis Bruner, 1913 accepted as Cephalocoema chapadensis Rehn, 1904
• Cephalocoema daguerrei Mello-Leitão, 1939
• Cephalocoema dimidiata Piza, 1979
• Cephalocoema falax Piza, 1976
• Cephalocoema flavirostris (Blanchard, C.E., 1851)
• Cephalocoema furva Wiendl, F.M., 1971
• Cephalocoema fusca Kuthy, 1911
• Cephalocoema gaucha Piza, 1977
• Cephalocoema gigantea Giglio-Tos, 1897 accepted as Bolidorhynchus magnus (Giglio-Tos, 1897)
• Cephalocoema glabra Liana, A., 1972
• Cephalocoema hastata (Scudder, 1875)
• Cephalocoema ignorata Piza, 1984
• Cephalocoema insolita Piza, 1979
• Cephalocoema insulae Piza, 1946
• Cephalocoema ituana Piza, 1984
• Cephalocoema lahillei Brethes, 1915 accepted as Carphoproscopia lancea (Burmeister, H., 1880)
• Cephalocoema lancea Carbonell, C.S., 1977 accepted as Carphoproscopia lancea (Burmeister, H., 1880)
• Cephalocoema lineata Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1890 accepted as Carphoproscopia lancea (Burmeister, H., 1880)
• Cephalocoema lutescens Piza, 1984