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IRMNG taxon details

Hyalonema Gray, 1832

1276966  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:1276966)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Porifera (Phylum)
  4. Hexactinellida (Class)
  5. Amphidiscosida (Order)
  6. Hyalonematidae (Family)
  7. Hyalonema (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Carteria Gray, 1867 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Corynonema Ijima, 1927 · unaccepted (reverted genus transfer)
Coscinonema Ijima, 1927 · unaccepted (status change)
Cyliconema Ijima, 1927 · unaccepted (reverted genus transfer)
Cyliconemaoida Dohrmann, 2017 · unaccepted (Treated as valid subgenus)
Euhyalonema Ijima, 1927 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Hyalochaeta Brandt, 1859 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Hyalothrix Gray, 1867 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Leiobolidium Schmidt, 1880 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Leptonema Lendenfeld, 1915 · unaccepted > junior homonym
Onconema Ijima, 1927 · unaccepted
Oonema Ijima, 1927 · unaccepted (reverted subgenus transfer)
Pteronema Ijima, 1927 · unaccepted
Pteronema sensu Lévi, 1964 · unaccepted (preoccupied)
Serpula Coy, 1862 · unaccepted

Ordering

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Children Display

  1. Species Hyalonema abyssale (Lévi, 1964)
  2. Species Hyalonema acuferum Schulze, 1893
  3. Species Hyalonema aculeatum Schulze, 1895
  4. Species Hyalonema aequatoriale Lendenfeld, 1915
  5. Species Hyalonema agassizi Lendenfeld, 1915
  6. Species Hyalonema agujanum Lendenfeld, 1915
  7. Species Hyalonema alcocki Schulze, 1895
  8. Species Hyalonema apertum Schulze, 1886
  9. Species Hyalonema azuerone Lendenfeld, 1915
  10. Species Hyalonema bianchoratum Wilson, 1904
  11. Species Hyalonema bipinnulum (Lévi, 1964)
  12. Species Hyalonema boreale Loven, 1868
  13. Species Hyalonema brevancora Lendenfeld, 1915
  14. Species Hyalonema calix Schulze, 1904
  15. Species Hyalonema campanula Lendenfeld, 1915
  16. Species Hyalonema cebuense Higgin, 1875
  17. Species Hyalonema choaniferum (Lévi, 1964)
  18. Species Hyalonema clathratum Ijima, 1895
  19. Species Hyalonema clavapinulata Tabachnick, Janussen & Menschenina, 2008
  20. Species Hyalonema clavigerum Schulze, 1886
  21. Species Hyalonema clavipinulata Tabachnick, Janussen & Menschenina, 2008
  22. Species Hyalonema coniforme Schulze, 1904
  23. Species Hyalonema conqueror Tabachnick, Menshenina, Lopes & Hajdu, 2009
  24. Species Hyalonema conus Schulze, 1886
  25. Species Hyalonema crassipinulum Lendenfeld, 1915
  26. Species Hyalonema crassum Lendenfeld, 1915
  27. Species Hyalonema cupressiferum Schulze, 1893
  28. Species Hyalonema curvisclera (Lévi, 1964)
  29. Species Hyalonema densum Lendenfeld, 1915
  30. Species Hyalonema depressum Schulze, 1886
  31. Species Hyalonema divergens Schulze, 1887
  32. Species Hyalonema drygalskii Schulze & Kirkpatrick, 1910
  33. Species Hyalonema dufresnei Tabachnick, Menshenina, Lopes & Hajdu, 2009
  34. Species Hyalonema elegans Schulze, 1886
  35. Species Hyalonema eupinnulum (Lévi, 1964)
  36. Species Hyalonema fimbriatum Lendenfeld, 1915
  37. Species Hyalonema flagelliferum Ijima, 1927
  38. Species Hyalonema geminatum Lendenfeld, 1915
  39. Species Hyalonema globiferum Schulze, 1904
  40. Species Hyalonema globus Schulze, 1886
  41. Species Hyalonema gracile Schulze, 1886
  42. Species Hyalonema grandancora Lendenfeld, 1915
  43. Species Hyalonema heideri Schulze, 1895
  44. Species Hyalonema henshawi Lendenfeld, 1915
  45. Species Hyalonema hercules Schulze, 1899
  46. Species Hyalonema hozawai Okada, 1932
  47. Species Hyalonema indicum Schulze, 1895
  48. Species Hyalonema infundibulum Topsent, 1896
  49. Species Hyalonema intermedium Ijima, 1927
  50. Species Hyalonema intersubgenerica Tabachnick, Janussen & Menschenina, 2008
  51. Species Hyalonema investigatoris Schulze, 1900
  52. Species Hyalonema keianum Ijima, 1927
  53. Species Hyalonema keiense Ijima, 1927
  54. Species Hyalonema kentii (Schmidt, 1880)
  55. Species Hyalonema kirkpatricki Ijima, 1927
  56. Species Hyalonema lamella Schulze, 1900
  57. Species Hyalonema lanceolata Tabachnick, Janussen & Menschenina, 2008
  58. Species Hyalonema lusitanicum Bocage, 1864
  59. Species Hyalonema madagascarense (Lévi, 1964)
  60. Species Hyalonema martabanense Schulze, 1900
  61. Species Hyalonema masoni Schulze, 1895
  62. Species Hyalonema microstauractina Tabachnick & Lévi, 2000
  63. Species Hyalonema molle Schulze, 1904
  64. Species Hyalonema natalense (Lévi, 1964)
  65. Species Hyalonema nicobaricum Schulze, 1904
  66. Species Hyalonema obtusum Lendenfeld, 1915
  67. Species Hyalonema ovatum Okada, 1932
  68. Species Hyalonema ovatum Ijima, 1895
  69. Species Hyalonema ovichela (Lévi, 1964)
  70. Species Hyalonema ovuliferum Schulze, 1899
  71. Species Hyalonema owstoni Ijima, 1894
  72. Species Hyalonema parallelum (McCoy, 1844)
  73. Species Hyalonema pateriferum Wilson, 1904
  74. Species Hyalonema pedunculatum Wilson, 1904
  75. Species Hyalonema pellucidum Ijima, 1894
  76. Species Hyalonema pinulifusum Lendenfeld, 1915
  77. Species Hyalonema pirum Schulze, 1895
  78. Species Hyalonema placuna Lendenfeld, 1915
  79. Species Hyalonema poculum Schulze, 1886
  80. Species Hyalonema polycaulum Lendenfeld, 1915
  81. Species Hyalonema polycoelum Lévi & Lévi, 1989
  82. Species Hyalonema populiferum Schulze, 1899
  83. Species Hyalonema proximum Schulze, 1904
  84. Species Hyalonema rapa Schulze, 1900
  85. Species Hyalonema repletum Reiswig, 2000
  86. Species Hyalonema robustum Schulze, 1886
  87. Species Hyalonema rotundum Ijima, 1927
  88. Species Hyalonema schmidti Schulze, 1899
  89. Species Hyalonema sequoia Lendenfeld, 1915
  90. Species Hyalonema sieboldi Gray, 1835
  91. Species Hyalonema sieboldii Gray, 1835
  92. Species Hyalonema simile Schulze, 1904
  93. Species Hyalonema soelae Tabachnick, Janussen & Menschenina, 2008
  94. Species Hyalonema solutum Schulze, 1904
  95. Species Hyalonema somalicum Schulze, 1904
  96. Species Hyalonema spatha Tabachnick & Lévi, 2000
  97. Species Hyalonema spinosum Lendenfeld, 1915
  98. Species Hyalonema tasmani (Lévi, 1964)
  99. Species Hyalonema tenerum Schulze, 1886
  100. Species Hyalonema tenue Schulze, 1887
  101. Species Hyalonema tenuifusum Lendenfeld, 1915
  102. Species Hyalonema thamnophorum (Ijima, 1927)
  103. Species Hyalonema thomsonis Marshall, 1875
  104. Species Hyalonema timorense Ijima, 1927
  105. Species Hyalonema topsenti Ijima, 1927
  106. Species Hyalonema toxeres Thomson, 1873
  107. Species Hyalonema trifidum (Lévi, 1964)
  108. Species Hyalonema tulipa Schulze, 1904
  109. Species Hyalonema tylostylum Lendenfeld, 1915
  110. Species Hyalonema umbraculum (Lendenfeld, 1915)
  111. Species Hyalonema uncinata Tabachnick & Lévi, 2000
  112. Species Hyalonema urna Schulze, 1904
  113. Species Hyalonema valdiviae Schulze, 1904
  114. Species Hyalonema validum Schulze, 1904
  115. Species Hyalonema vosmaeri Ijima, 1927
  116. Species Hyalonema weltneri Schulze, 1895
  117. Species Hyalonema affine Marshall, 1875 accepted as Hyalonema apertum Schulze, 1886
  118. Species Hyalonema anomalum Bowerbank, 1877 accepted as Crateromorpha meyeri Gray, 1872
  119. Species Hyalonema arcticus Hansen, 1885 accepted as Caulophacus arcticus (Hansen, 1885)
  120. Species Hyalonema borealis Loven, 1868 accepted as Stylocordyla borealis (Loven, 1868)
  121. Species Hyalonema foliatum Fristedt, 1887 accepted as Asconema foliatum (Fristedt, 1887)
  122. Species Hyalonema fruticosum Schulze, 1893 accepted as Monorhaphis chuni Schulze, 1904
  123. Species Hyalonema heymonsi Schulze, 1894 accepted as Hyalonema indicum Schulze, 1895
  124. Species Hyalonema maehrenthali Schulze, 1894 accepted as Hyalonema apertum Schulze, 1886
  125. Species Hyalonema mirabile Gray, 1857 accepted as Hyalonema sieboldi Gray, 1835
  126. Species Hyalonema reflexum Ijima, 1894 accepted as Sericolophus reflexus (Ijima, 1894)
  127. Species Hyalonema rosea Fristedt, 1887 accepted as Schaudinnia rosea (Fristedt, 1887)
  128. Species Hyalonema schultzei Semper, 1868 accepted as Semperella schulzei (Semper, 1868)
  129. Species Hyalonema thomsoni Marshall, 1875 accepted as Hyalonema thomsonis Marshall, 1875
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 3
page(s): 65 [details] 
Taxonomic remark Authority given in WoRMS as Gray, 1832.  
Taxonomic remark Authority given in WoRMS as Gray, 1832. [details]
IRMNG (2025). Hyalonema Gray, 1832. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1276966 on 2025-09-11
Date
action
by
2006-09-20 22:00:00Z
created
Rees, Tony
2011-12-31 23:00:00Z
changed
Rees, Tony
2016-11-22 08:30:58Z
changed
db_admin

original description Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 3
page(s): 65 [details] 

basis of record SN2000/Van Soest, 2001 [details] 

basis of record Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. Previously at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ (URL no longer current). , available online at https://insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nomenclator_zoologicus_PDF.htm [details] 

verified source for family WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details] 

name verified source Neave, S. A. and successors. (1939-2004). Nomenclator Zoologicus, vols. 1-10 online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. Previously at http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus/ (URL no longer current). , available online at https://insecta.bio.spbu.ru/z/nomenclator_zoologicus_PDF.htm [details] 

current name source WoRMS (Mar 2013) [details] 

current name source CoL 2006 [details] 

extant flag source SN2000/Van Soest, 2001 [details] 

habitat flag source Aphia 2006 [details] 

original description (of Thamnonemiella Tabachnick & Menshenina in Hooper & Van Soest, 2002) in Hooper & Van Soest, Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges. Volume 2. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers New York, Boston etc:
page(s): 1255 [details] 

original description (of Phialonemiella Tabachnick & Menshenina in Hooper & Van Soest, 2002) in Hooper & Van Soest, Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges. Volume 2. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers New York, Boston etc:
page(s): 1250 [details] 

original description (of Phialonema Lendenfeld, 1915) Mem. Mus. comp. Zool. Harvard, 42
page(s): 358 [details] 

original description (of Hyalochaeta Brandt, 1859) Brandt, I. 1859. Symbolae ad Polypos Hyalochaetides Spectantes. Petropolis, Acad. Caes. Scient. [1-24] [details] 

original description (of Thamnonema Ijima, 1927 †) Siboga Exped. Rep., 6
page(s): 99 [details] 

original description (of Onconema Ijima, 1927) Siboga Exped., Monogr., 6
page(s): 53 [details] 

original description (of Corynonema Ijima, 1927) Siboga Exp., Rep., 6
page(s): 68 [details] 

original description (of Leiobolidium Schmidt, 1880) Spong. Mex., fasc. 2
page(s): 65 [details] 

original description (of Carteria Gray, 1867) Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1867(1)
page(s): 540 [details] 

original description (of Leptonema Lendenfeld, 1915) Mem. Mus. comp. Zool. Harvard, 42
page(s): 245 [details] 

original description (of Paradisconema Ijima, 1927) Monogr. Siboga Exped., 6
page(s): 93 [details] 

original description (of Stylocalyx Schulze, 1887) Rep. Voy. Challenger Exped., Zool., 21, no. 53
page(s): 211 [details] 

original description (of Coscinonema Ijima, 1927) Siboga Exped., Rep., 6
page(s): 68 [details] 

original description (of Euhyalonema Ijima, 1927) Siboga Exped. Rep., Leiden, 6
page(s): 55 [details] 

original description (of Oonema Lendenfeld, 1915) Mem. Mus. comp. Zool. Harvard, 42
page(s): 307 [details] 

original description (of Hyalothrix Gray, 1867) Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1867(1)
page(s): 119 [details] 

original description (of Pteronema Ijima, 1927) Siboga Exped. Rep., 6
page(s): 61 [details] 

original description (of Prionema Lendenfeld, 1915) Mem. Mus. comp. Zool. Harvard, 42
page(s): 251 [details] 

original description (of Cyliconema Ijima, 1927) Siboga Exped. Rep. Leiden, 6
page(s): 51 [details] 

original description (of Skianema Lendenfeld, 1915) Mem. Mus. comp. Zool. Harvard, 42
page(s): 376 [details] 

original description (of Thallonema Lendenfeld, 1915) Mem. Mus. comp. Zool. Harvard, 42
page(s): 390 [details] 

original description (of Cyliconemaoida Dohrmann, 2017) Dohrmann, M. (2017). Cyliconemaoida nom. nov., a replacement name for the preoccupied sponge subgenus Leptonema Lendenfeld (Hexactinellida: Hyalonematidae). <em>Munis Entomology & Zoology.</em> 12: 359-360., available online at https://www.munisentzool.org/yayin/vol12/issue1/vol12issue1-1919825.pdf [details] 
Unreviewed
Descriptive info Includes marine species (Aphia 2006) [details]

Taxonomic remark Authority given in WoRMS as Gray, 1832. [details]
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