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IRMNG taxon details

Chuariaphyceae †

11914948  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:11914948)

Gnilovskaya & Ischenko in Gnilovskaya et al., 1988
accepted
Class

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marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
fossil only
Not documented
Taxonomic remark Systematic position unclear: assigned to Chlorophyta, as Chuariophyceae (misspelling) in AlgaeBase, 2021 version, however...  
Taxonomic remark Systematic position unclear: assigned to Chlorophyta, as Chuariophyceae (misspelling) in AlgaeBase, 2021 version, however other sources treat as Algae / Plantae / Eukaryota incertae sedis. Chuaria (Precambrian to Middle Cambrian in age) is represented by "millimeter-sized compressed spherules [megafossils] from limestone" that has been interpreted as an acritarch or (that author's preference) a prokaryotic colony by Steiner, 1997, or as a cyst of a eukaryotic alga (?Chlorophyta / Xanthophyta, e.g. Ulotrichaceae / Vaucheriaceae) by e.g. Kumar & Srivastava, 2003. [details]
IRMNG (2021). Chuariaphyceae †. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=11914948 on 2025-04-13
Date
action
by
2020-01-23 03:02:25Z
created
2021-07-11 05:48:03Z
changed

basis of record Hoffmann, H. J. (1994). Proterozoic Carbonaceous Compressions (“Metaphytes” and “Worms”). Pp. 342-357 in Nobel Symposium 84 Staff and Stefan Bengtson (eds): Early Life on Earth. Columbia University Press. [details] 

additional source Wang, X.; Yuan, X.; Zhou, C.; Du, K.; Gong, M. (2011). Anatomy and plant affinity of Chuaria. <em>Chinese Science Bulletin.</em> 56(12): 1256-1261., available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-011-4370-x [details] 

additional source Guiry, M. D. (2024). How many species of algae are there? A reprise. Four kingdoms, 14 phyla, 63 classes and still growing. <em>Journal of Phycology.</em> https://doi.org/10.1111/jpy.13431., available online at https://doi.org/10.1111/jpy.13431
note: lists within Chlorophyta, refer note [details] 

additional source Kumar, S.; Srivastava, P. (2003). Carbonaceous megafossils from the Neoproterozoic Bhander Group, Central India. <em>Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India.</em> 48(1): 139-154., available online at https://doi.org/10.1177/0971102320030111
note: treats Chuaria as possibly Division Chlorophyta or Xanthophyta, refer note [details] 

taxonomy source Hoffmann, H. J. (1994). Proterozoic Carbonaceous Compressions (“Metaphytes” and “Worms”). Pp. 342-357 in Nobel Symposium 84 Staff and Stefan Bengtson (eds): Early Life on Earth. Columbia University Press. [details] 

current name source Hoffmann, H. J. (1994). Proterozoic Carbonaceous Compressions (“Metaphytes” and “Worms”). Pp. 342-357 in Nobel Symposium 84 Staff and Stefan Bengtson (eds): Early Life on Earth. Columbia University Press. [details] 

extant flag source Hoffmann, H. J. (1994). Proterozoic Carbonaceous Compressions (“Metaphytes” and “Worms”). Pp. 342-357 in Nobel Symposium 84 Staff and Stefan Bengtson (eds): Early Life on Earth. Columbia University Press. [details] 
Unreviewed
Taxonomic remark Systematic position unclear: assigned to Chlorophyta, as Chuariophyceae (misspelling) in AlgaeBase, 2021 version, however other sources treat as Algae / Plantae / Eukaryota incertae sedis. Chuaria (Precambrian to Middle Cambrian in age) is represented by "millimeter-sized compressed spherules [megafossils] from limestone" that has been interpreted as an acritarch or (that author's preference) a prokaryotic colony by Steiner, 1997, or as a cyst of a eukaryotic alga (?Chlorophyta / Xanthophyta, e.g. Ulotrichaceae / Vaucheriaceae) by e.g. Kumar & Srivastava, 2003. [details]

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