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IRMNG taxon details

Araneidae Clerck, 1758

104406  (urn:lsid:irmng.org:taxname:104406)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Arthropoda (Phylum)
  4. Chelicerata (Subphylum)
  5. Arachnida (Class)
  6. Araneae (Order)
  7. Araneidae (Family)
accepted
Family

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  1. Genus Abba Castanheira & Framenau, 2023
  2. Genus Acacesia Simon, 1895
  3. Genus Acantharachne Tullgren, 1910
  4. Genus Acanthepeira Marx, 1883
  5. Genus Acroaspis Karsch, 1878
  6. Genus Acrosomoides Simon, 1887
  7. Genus Actinacantha Simon, 1864
  8. Genus Actinosoma Holmberg, 1883
  9. Genus Aculepeira Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942
  10. Genus Acusilas Simon, 1895
  11. Genus Aethriscus Pocock, 1902
  12. Genus Aethrodiscus Strand, 1913
  13. Genus Aetrocantha Karsch, 1879
  14. Genus Afracantha Dahl, 1914
  15. Genus Agalenatea Archer, 1951
  16. Genus Alenatea Song & Zhu in Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999
  17. Genus Allocyclosa Levi, 1999
  18. Genus Alpaida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889
  19. Genus Amazonepeira Levi, 1989
  20. Genus Anepeira Wunderlich, 2004 †
  21. Genus Anepsion Strand, 1929
  22. Genus Aoaraneus Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021
  23. Genus Arachnura Vinson, 1863
  24. Genus Araneometa Wunderlich, 1988 †
  25. Genus Araneus Clerck, 1757
  26. Genus Araniella Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942
  27. Genus Aranoethra Butler, 1873
  28. Genus Argiope Audouin in Savigny, 1827
  29. Genus Artiphex Kallal & Hormiga, 2022
  30. Genus Artonis Thorell in Simon, 1895
  31. Genus Aspidolasius Simon, 1888
  32. Genus Augusta O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877
  33. Genus Austracantha Dahl, 1914
  34. Genus Backobourkia Framenau, Dupérré, Blackledge & Vink, 2010
  35. Genus Bararaneus Wunderlich, 2004 †
  36. Genus Bertrana Keyserling, 1884
  37. Genus Bijoaraneus Tanikawa, Yamasaki & Petcharad, 2021
  38. Genus Caerostris Thorell, 1868
  39. Genus Carepalxis Koch, 1872
  40. Genus Celaenia Thorell, 1868
  41. Genus Cercidia Thorell, 1869
  42. Genus Chorizopes Pickard-Cambridge, 1871
  43. Genus Chorizopesoides Mi & Wang, 2018
  44. Genus Chrysometata Wunderlich, 2004 †
  45. Genus Cladomelea Simon, 1895
  46. Genus Clitaetra Simon, 1889
  47. Genus Cnodalia Thorell, 1890
  48. Genus Coelossia Simon, 1895
  49. Genus Colaranea Court & Forster, 1988
  50. Genus Collina Urquhart, 1891
  51. Genus Colphepeira Archer, 1940
  52. Genus Consteniusi Downen & Selden, 2020 †
  53. Genus Courtaraneus Framenau, Vink, McQuillan & Simpson, 2022
  54. Genus Cryptaranea Court & Forster, 1988
  55. Genus Cyclosa Menge, 1866
  56. Genus Cyclososoma Petrunkevitch, 1958 †
  57. Genus Cyphalonotus Simon, 1895
  58. Genus Cyrtarachne Thorell, 1868
  59. Genus Cyrtobill Framenau & Scharff, 2009
  60. Genus Cyrtophora Simon, 1864
  61. Genus Deione Thorell, 1898
  62. Genus Deliochus Simon, 1894
  63. Genus Dolophones Walckenaer, 1833
  64. Genus Dubiepeira Levi, 1991
  65. Genus Edricus Cambridge, 1890
  66. Genus Enacrosoma Mello-Leitão, 1932
  67. Genus Encyosaccus Simon, 1895
  68. Genus Eoaraneus Wunderlich, 2004 †
  69. Genus Eochorizopes Wunderlich, 2008 †
  70. Genus Eonephila Wunderlich, 2004 †
  71. Genus Eozygiella Wunderlich, 2004 †
  72. Genus Epeiroides Keyserling, 1885
  73. Genus Eriophora Simon, 1864
  74. Genus Eriovixia Archer, 1951
  75. Genus Eustacesia Caporiacco, 1954
  76. Genus Eustala Simon, 1895
  77. Genus Exechocentrus Simon, 1889
  78. Genus Faradja Grasshoff, 1970
  79. Genus Fossilaraneus Wunderlich, 1988 †
  80. Genus Friula Cambridge, 1897
  81. Genus Galaporella Levi, 2009
  82. Genus Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833
  83. Genus Gastroxya Benoit, 1962
  84. Genus Gea Koch, 1843
  85. Genus Gibbaranea Archer, 1951
  86. Genus Glyptogona Simon, 1885
  87. Genus Gnolus Simon, 1879
  88. Genus Greenwaltarachne Downen & Selden, 2020 †
  89. Genus Herennia Thorell, 1877
  90. Genus Heterognatha Nicolet in Gay, 1849
  91. Genus Hingstepeira Levi, 1995
  92. Genus Hortophora Framenau & Castanheira, 2021
  93. Genus Hypognatha Guérin-Méneville, 1839
  94. Genus Hypsacantha Dahl, 1914
  95. Genus Hypsosinga Ausserer, 1871
  96. Genus Ideocaira Simon, 1903
  97. Genus Indoetra Kuntner, 2006
  98. Genus Isoxya Simon, 1885
  99. Genus Kaira Cambridge, 1889
  100. Genus Kangaraneus Castanheira & Framenau, 2023 †
  101. Genus Kapogea Levi, 1997
  102. Genus Kilima Grasshoff, 1970
  103. Genus Larinia Simon, 1874
  104. Genus Lariniaria Grasshoff, 1970
  105. Genus Larinioides Caporiacco, 1934
  106. Genus Lariniophora Framenau, 2011
  107. Genus Leviana Framenau & Kuntner, 2022
  108. Genus Leviaraneus Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2023
  109. Genus Leviellus Wunderlich, 2004 †
  110. Genus Lewisepeira Levi, 1993
  111. Genus Lipocrea Thorell, 1878
  112. Genus Luxurionephila Wunderlich, 2004 †
  113. Genus Macracantha Simon, 1864
  114. Genus Madacantha Emerit, 1970
  115. Genus Mahembea
  116. Genus Mangora Cambridge, 1889
  117. Genus Mangrovia Framenau & Castanheira, 2022
  118. Genus Manogea Levi, 1997
  119. Genus Mastophora Holmberg, 1876
  120. Genus Mecynogea Simon, 1903
  121. Genus Megaraneus Lawrence, 1968
  122. Genus Melychiopharis Simon, 1895
  123. Genus Mesozygiella Penney & Ortuño, 2006 †
  124. Genus Metazygia Cambridge, 1903
  125. Genus Metepeira Cambridge, 1903
  126. Genus Micrathena Sundevall, 1833
  127. Genus Micrepeira Schenkel, 1953
  128. Genus Micropoltys Kulczynski, 1911
  129. Genus Milonia Thorell, 1890
  130. Genus Miraraneus Wunderlich, 2004 †
  131. Genus Mirometa Petrunkevitch, 1963 †
  132. Genus Molinaranea Mello-Leitão, 1940
  133. Genus Nemoscolus Simon, 1895
  134. Genus Nemosinga Caporiacco, 1947
  135. Genus Nemospiza Simon, 1903
  136. Genus Neogea Levi, 1983
  137. Genus Neoscona Simon, 1864
  138. Genus Nephila Leach, 1815
  139. Genus Nephilengys Koch, 1872
  140. Genus Nephilingis Kuntner, 2013
  141. Genus Nicolepeira Levi, 2001
  142. Genus Novakiella Court & Forster in Platnick, 1993
  143. Genus Novaranea Court & Forster, 1988
  144. Genus Nuctenea Simon, 1864
  145. Genus Oarces Simon, 1879
  146. Genus Ocrepeira
  147. Genus Ordgarius Keyserling in Koch (Keyserling), 1886
  148. Genus Palaeonephila Wunderlich, 2004 †
  149. Genus Palaeopachygnatha Petrunkevitch, 1922 †
  150. Genus Paralarinia Grasshoff, 1970
  151. Genus Paraplectana Capello, 1867
  152. Genus Paraplectanoides Keyserling in Koch (Keyserling), 1886
  153. Genus Pararaneus Caporiacco, 1941
  154. Genus Paraverrucosa Mello-Leitão, 1939
  155. Genus Parawixia Cambridge, 1903
  156. Genus Parmatergus Emerit, 1994
  157. Genus Pasilobus Simon, 1895
  158. Genus Perilla Thorell, 1895
  159. Genus Pherenice Thorell, 1900
  160. Genus Phonognatha Simon, 1894
  161. Genus Pitharatus Simon, 1895
  162. Genus Plebs Joseph & Framenau, 2012
  163. Genus Poecilarcys Simon, 1895
  164. Genus Poecilopachys Simon, 1895
  165. Genus Poltys Koch, 1843
  166. Genus Popperaneus Cabra-García & Hormiga, 2020
  167. Genus Porcataraneus Mi & Peng, 2011
  168. Genus Pozonia Schenkel, 1953
  169. Genus Prasonica Simon, 1895
  170. Genus Prasonicella Grasshoff, 1971
  171. Genus Pronoides Schenkel, 1937
  172. Genus Pronous Keyserling, 1881
  173. Genus Pseudartonis Simon, 1903
  174. Genus Pseudopsyllo Strand, 1916
  175. Genus Psyllo Thorell, 1900
  176. Genus Pulchellaranea Poinar, 2015 †
  177. Genus Pycnacantha Blackwall, 1865
  178. Genus Pycnosinga Wunderlich, 1988 †
  179. Genus Quokkaraneus Castanheira & Framenau, 2022
  180. Genus Rubrepeira Levi, 1991
  181. Genus Salsa Framenau & Castanheira, 2022
  182. Genus Scoloderus Simon, 1888
  183. Genus Sedasta Simon, 1894
  184. Genus Singa Koch, 1836
  185. Genus Singafrotypa Benoit, 1962
  186. Genus Siwa Grasshoff, 1970
  187. Genus Socca Framenau, Castanheira & Vink, 2022
  188. Genus Spilasma Simon, 1895
  189. Genus Spinepeira Levi, 1995
  190. Genus Spintharidius Simon, 1893
  191. Genus Taczanowskia Keyserling, 1880
  192. Genus Talthybia Thorell, 1898
  193. Genus Tatepeira Levi, 1995
  194. Genus Telaprocera Harmer & Framenau, 2008
  195. Genus Testudinaria Taczanowski, 1880
  196. Genus Testudinaria Zhang, Sun & Zhang, 1994 †
  197. Genus Tethneus Scudder, 1890 †
  198. Genus Thelacantha Hasselt, 1882
  199. Genus Thorellina Berg, 1899
  200. Genus Togacantha Dahl, 1914
  201. Genus Trichonephila Dahl, 1911
  202. Genus Umbonata Grasshoff, 1971
  203. Genus Ursa Simon, 1895
  204. Genus Venomius Rossi, Castanheira, Baptista & Framenau, 2023
  205. Genus Verrucosa McCook, 1888
  206. Genus Wagneriana Cambridge, 1904
  207. Genus Witica Cambridge, 1895
  208. Genus Wixia Cambridge, 1882
  209. Genus Xylethrus Simon, 1895
  210. Genus Yaginumia Archer, 1960
  211. Genus Zealaranea Court & Forster, 1988
  212. Genus Zilla Koch in Panzer, 1834
  213. Genus Zygiella Cambridge, 1902
  214. Genus Heurodes Keyserling in Koch (Keyserling), 1886 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  215. Genus Acalanthis Gistl, 1848 accepted as Steatoda Sundevall, 1833 (Homonym)
  216. Genus Acantharanea Strand, 1929 accepted as Acantharachne Tullgren, 1910
  217. Genus Acrosoma Perty, 1833 accepted as Micrathena Sundevall, 1833
  218. Genus Afraranea Archer, 1951 accepted as Neoscona Simon, 1864
  219. Genus Agathostichus Simon, 1897 accepted as Mastophora Holmberg, 1876
  220. Genus Allepeira Banks, 1932 accepted as Mecynogea Simon, 1903
  221. Genus Amamra O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889 accepted as Ocrepeira
  222. Genus Amamrotypus Archer, 1951 accepted as Araneus Clerck, 1757
  223. Genus Anania Thorell, 1895 accepted as Artonis Thorell in Simon, 1895
  224. Genus Anawixia Chamberlin, 1917 accepted as Wagneriana Cambridge, 1904
  225. Genus Anepsia Koch, 1871 accepted as Anepsion Strand, 1929
  226. Genus Arachnoura Vinson, 1863 accepted as Arachnura Vinson, 1863 (Incorrect original spelling)
  227. Genus Arachnura Thorell, 1869 accepted as Arachnura Vinson, 1863 (Unjustified emendation in prevailing usage)
  228. Genus Aranaethra Pocock, 1900 accepted as Aranoethra Butler, 1873
  229. Genus Arcys Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Arkys Walckenaer, 1836 (Unjustified emendation)
  230. Genus Argyope Savigny in Audouin, 1826 accepted as Argiope Audouin in Savigny, 1827 (Incorrect original spelling)
  231. Genus Argyopes Latreille in Cuvier, 1829 accepted as Argiope Audouin in Savigny, 1827 (Misspelling)
  232. Genus Atea Koch, 1837 accepted as Araneus Clerck, 1757
  233. Genus Atelacantha Simon, 1864 accepted as Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833
  234. Genus Austrargiope Kishida, 1936 accepted as Argiope Audouin in Savigny, 1827
  235. Genus Brachygea Caporiacco, 1947 accepted as Argiope Audouin in Savigny, 1827
  236. Genus Bunocrania Thorell, 1878 accepted as Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833
  237. Genus Caelenia Simon, 1876 accepted as Celaenia Thorell, 1868
  238. Genus Caira Simon, 1895 accepted as Kaira Cambridge, 1889
  239. Genus Calydna Pickard-Cambridge, 1874 accepted as Hypognatha Guérin-Méneville, 1839
  240. Genus Cambridgepeira Archer, 1951 accepted as Araneus Clerck, 1757
  241. Genus Carepalexis Banks, 1904 accepted as Carepalxis Koch, 1872
  242. Genus Cathaistela Archer, 1958 accepted as Araneus Clerck, 1757
  243. Genus Cerceis Menge, 1866 accepted as Cercidia Thorell, 1869
  244. Genus Chaetacis Simon, 1895 accepted as Micrathena Sundevall, 1833
  245. Genus Chaetargiope Kishida, 1936 accepted as Argiope Audouin in Savigny, 1827
  246. Genus Chinestela Chamberlin, 1924 accepted as Neoscona Simon, 1864
  247. Genus Chorizoopes Cambridge, 1871 accepted as Chorizopes Pickard-Cambridge, 1871 (Incorrect original spelling)
  248. Genus Chorizopes Thorell, 1895 accepted as Chorizopes Pickard-Cambridge, 1871 (Unjustified emendation in prevailing usage)
  249. Genus Clyptogona Damin, 1896 accepted as Glyptogona Simon, 1885
  250. Genus Coerostris Butler, 1880 accepted as Caerostris Thorell, 1868
  251. Genus Coganargiope Kishida, 1936 accepted as Argiope Audouin in Savigny, 1827
  252. Genus Conaranea Archer, 1951 accepted as Araneus Clerck, 1757
  253. Genus Conepeira Archer, 1951 accepted as Araneus Clerck, 1757
  254. Genus Cubanella Pelegrin Franganillo, 1926 accepted as Neoscona Simon, 1864
  255. Genus Cyphepeira Archer, 1951 accepted as Nuctenea Simon, 1864
  256. Genus Cyrtogaster Keyserling, 1864 accepted as Cyrtarachne Thorell, 1868
  257. Genus Deïone Thorell, 1898 accepted as Deione Thorell, 1898
  258. Genus Dicrostichus Simon, 1895 accepted as Ordgarius Keyserling in Koch (Keyserling), 1886
  259. Genus Diotherisoma Caporiacco, 1947 accepted as Bertrana Keyserling, 1884
  260. Genus Dolophenes Walckenaer, 1833 accepted as Dolophones Walckenaer, 1833
  261. Genus Dolophona Simon, 1864 accepted as Dolophones Walckenaer, 1833
  262. Genus Drexelia McCook, 1892 accepted as Larinia Simon, 1874
  263. Genus Ebaea Koch in Koch (Keyserling), 1871-72 accepted as Gea Koch, 1843
  264. Genus Epeira Walckenaer, 1805 accepted as Araneus Clerck, 1757
  265. Genus Epeïra Walckenaer, 1805 accepted as Epeira Walckenaer, 1805 accepted as Araneus Clerck, 1757
  266. Genus Epeirella Mello-Leitão, 1941 accepted as Eriophora Simon, 1864
  267. Genus Epira Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Epeira Walckenaer, 1805 accepted as Araneus Clerck, 1757
  268. Genus Euetria Thorell, 1887 accepted as Cyrtophora Simon, 1864
  269. Genus Euglyptila Simon, 1908 accepted as Ordgarius Keyserling in Koch (Keyserling), 1886
  270. Genus Eurycorma Thorell, 1868 accepted as Hypognatha Guérin-Méneville, 1839
  271. Genus Eurysoma Koch, 1839 accepted as Hypognatha Guérin-Méneville, 1839
  272. Genus Euryzoma Hasselt, 1871 accepted as Hypognatha Guérin-Méneville, 1839
  273. Genus Gastracantha Agassiz, 1846 accepted as Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833
  274. Genus Gastracanthus Westwood, 1835 accepted as Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833
  275. Genus Gea Berendt, 1845 † accepted as Gea Koch, 1843 (Later usage)
  276. Genus Gea Menge in Berendt, 1854 † accepted as Gea Koch, 1843 (Later usage)
  277. Genus Glyptocranium Simon, 1895 accepted as Mastophora Holmberg, 1876
  278. Genus Hentzia McCook, 1894 accepted as Mecynogea Simon, 1903
  279. Genus Heterargiope Kishida, 1936 accepted as Argiope Audouin in Savigny, 1827
  280. Genus Heurodis Keyserling in Koch (Keyserling), 1886 accepted as Heurodes Keyserling in Koch (Keyserling), 1886
  281. Genus Hypophthalma Taczanowski, 1873 accepted as Scoloderus Simon, 1888
  282. Genus Ildibaha Keyserling & Marx in Keyserling, 1892 accepted as Micrathena Sundevall, 1833
  283. Genus Inca Taczanowski, 1879 accepted as Aspidolasius Simon, 1888
  284. Genus Isacantha Simon, 1864 accepted as Isoxya Simon, 1885
  285. Genus Isoxia Simon, 1887 accepted as Isoxya Simon, 1885
  286. Genus Isoxyia Simon, 1895 accepted as Isoxya Simon, 1885
  287. Genus Lariniacantha Archer, 1951 accepted as Alpaida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889
  288. Genus Larinopa Grasshoff, 1970 accepted as Larinia Simon, 1874
  289. Genus Lobetina Simon, 1895 accepted as Prasonica Simon, 1895
  290. Genus Macpos Mello-Leitão, 1940 accepted as Kaira Cambridge, 1889
  291. Genus Macrocantha Simon, 1895 accepted as Macracantha Simon, 1864
  292. Genus Madrepeira Levi, 1995 accepted as Spintharidius Simon, 1893
  293. Genus Miranda Koch in Panzer, 1834-35 accepted as Argiope Audouin in Savigny, 1827
  294. Genus Mutina Pickard-Cambridge, 1881 accepted as Hypognatha Guérin-Méneville, 1839
  295. Genus Mutina Pickard-Cambridge, 1875 accepted as Hypognatha Guérin-Méneville, 1839
  296. Genus Nanduti Mello-Leitão, 1945 accepted as Testudinaria Taczanowski, 1880
  297. Genus Neoschoena Thorell, 1869 accepted as Neoscona Simon, 1864
  298. Genus Neosconella Cambridge, 1903 accepted as Araneus Clerck, 1757
  299. Genus Nephisa Latreille, 1831 accepted as Nephila Leach, 1815
  300. Genus Notocentria Thorell, 1894 accepted as Ordgarius Keyserling in Koch (Keyserling), 1886
  301. Genus Novakia Court & Forster, 1988 accepted as Novakiella Court & Forster in Platnick, 1993
  302. Genus Nyctinea Thorell, 1869 accepted as Nuctenea Simon, 1864
  303. Genus Parazygia Caporiacco, 1955 accepted as Cyclosa Menge, 1866
  304. Genus Parazygiella Wunderlich, 2004 accepted as Zygiella Cambridge, 1902
  305. Genus Parepeira Mello-Leitão, 1933 accepted as Alpaida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889
  306. Genus Paurotylus Tullgren in Sjöstedt, 1910 accepted as Gasteracantha Sundevall, 1833
  307. Genus Perilia Petrunkevitch, 1928 accepted as Perilla Thorell, 1895
  308. Genus Pickardiana Mello-Leitão, 1943 accepted as Alpaida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889
  309. Genus Plectana Walckenaer, 1836 accepted as Micrathena Sundevall, 1833
  310. Genus Pleuromma Doleschall, 1859 accepted as Poltys Koch, 1843
  311. Genus Pronarachne Mello-Leitão, 1937 accepted as Kaira Cambridge, 1889
  312. Genus Salassia Gétaz, 1893 accepted as Witica Cambridge, 1895
  313. Genus Salassina Simon, 1895 accepted as Witica Cambridge, 1895
  314. Genus Simonarachne Archer, 1951 (unaccepted)
  315. Genus Singotypa Simon, 1894 (unaccepted)
  316. Genus Spintaridius Pelegrin, 1926 (unaccepted)
  317. Genus Stanneoclavis Butler, 1873 (unaccepted)
  318. Genus Stroemiellus Wunderlich, 2004 (unaccepted)
  319. Genus Subaraneus Caporiacco, 1948 (unaccepted)
  320. Genus Subedricus Caporiacco, 1954 (unaccepted)
  321. Genus Suzumia Nakatsudi, 1943 (unaccepted)
  322. Genus Thaumastobella Mello-Leitão, 1945 (unaccepted)
  323. Genus Thlaosoma Cambridge, 1869 (unaccepted)
  324. Genus Tholia Koch in Koch, 1871 (unaccepted)
  325. Genus Thoracites Thorell, 1898 (unaccepted)
  326. Genus Trichocharis Simon, 1895 (unaccepted)
  327. Genus Tukaraneus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 (unaccepted)
  328. Genus Verrucosa Petrunkevitch, 1928 (unaccepted, Later usage)
  329. Genus Verucosa McCook, 1888 (unaccepted, Incorrect original spelling)
  330. Genus Vitica Simon, 1903 (unaccepted)
  331. Genus Vixia Banks, 1910 (unaccepted)
  332. Genus Zigana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 (unaccepted)
  333. Genus Zygia Koch in Panzer, 1834 (unaccepted)
  334. Genus Artifex Kallal & Hormiga, 2018 (unaccepted > junior homonym)
  335. Genus Wagneria McCook, 1895 (unaccepted > junior homonym)
  336. Genus Agatostichus Simon, 1895 (unaccepted > incorrect original spelling)
  337. Genus Argyopes Koch, 1837 (unaccepted > misspelling)
marine, brackish
recent + fossil
Not documented
Taxonomic remark Authority previously/elsewhere cited as Simon, 1895; confirmed as Clerck, 1758 (actual publication date: 1757) by ICZN Opinion...  
Taxonomic remark Authority previously/elsewhere cited as Simon, 1895; confirmed as Clerck, 1758 (actual publication date: 1757) by ICZN Opinion 2224, 2009 [details]
IRMNG (2021). Araneidae Clerck, 1758. Accessed at: https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=104406 on 2024-04-16
Date
action
by
2006-09-19 22:00:00Z
created
Rees, Tony
2012-01-29 23:00:00Z
changed
Rees, Tony

basis of record Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes.  [details]   

extant flag source Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp.  [details]   

habitat flag source Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp.  [details]   
From other sources
Classification Eukaryota (Superkingdom) > Animalia (Kingdom) > Eumetazoa (Subkingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Chelicerata (Subphylum) > Arachnida (Class) > Araneae (Order) > Labidognatha (Suborder) > Araneoidea (Superfamily) > Araneidae (Family) [details]

Descriptive info Arachnids, nonmarine (characteristic of class: Parker). Spiders, terrestrial (characteristics of order) (Parker). Benton, 1993 habitat flag(s): T; stratigraphic range: Eocene (Lutetian)-Holocene (?Recent) [details]

Nomenclatural status available [details]

Taxonomic remark Authority previously/elsewhere cited as Simon, 1895; confirmed as Clerck, 1758 (actual publication date: 1757) by ICZN Opinion 2224, 2009 [details]
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